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Pre-Diabetes: Early Detection and Prevention Strategies

PBTT

Private Blood Tests Team

Clinical Team

10 Dec 20246 min read

Pre-diabetes is a condition where blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not yet high enough to be diagnosed as type 2 diabetes. The good news is that with early detection and lifestyle changes, pre-diabetes can often be reversed.

Understanding Blood Sugar Tests

Fasting Blood Glucose - Measures your blood sugar after not eating for at least 8 hours. A result of 5.5-6.9 mmol/L may indicate pre-diabetes.

HbA1c (Glycated Haemoglobin) - This test shows your average blood sugar level over the past 2-3 months. An HbA1c of 42-47 mmol/mol (6.0-6.4%) suggests pre-diabetes.

Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes

You may be at higher risk if you:

  • Are overweight or obese
  • Are over 45 years old
  • Have a family history of diabetes
  • Lead a sedentary lifestyle
  • Have high blood pressure or high cholesterol
  • Had gestational diabetes during pregnancy
  • Prevention Strategies

    Research shows that lifestyle changes can reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes by up to 58%. Key strategies include:

  • Maintain a healthy weight - Even modest weight loss can make a difference
  • Be physically active - Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week
  • Eat a balanced diet - Focus on whole grains, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats
  • Limit sugar and refined carbohydrates - These can cause blood sugar spikes
  • Get regular check-ups - Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly
  • Testing at Private Blood Tests London

    At Private Blood Tests London, we offer diabetes screening tests including fasting glucose and HbA1c at our clinic. We provide raw test data only and do not offer interpretation.

    Learn about [HOMA-IR testing for insulin resistance](/blog/homa-ir-explained-the-blood-test-that-detects-insulin-resistance-early), [the A1C blood test explained](/blog/everything-you-need-to-understanding-about-a1c-blood-test), and explore our [diabetes testing services](/diabetes-test).

    Please share your results with your GP or healthcare provider for professional interpretation and any follow-up care. Early detection gives you the opportunity to take action before diabetes develops.

    Ready to Book Your Test?

    Visit our CQC-registered clinic in South Kensington for professional blood testing services.